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thersites 12/2021: „The mother of chemical peeling“ – Oder: Wie Kleopatra zum Bad in Eselsmilch kam
Frank Ursin
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
Frank Ursin
Drugs and medical applications of Egyptian, Greek, and Roman medicine are popular references in dermatologic research articles today. Cleopatra VII is referred to as “the mother of chemical peeling” because she is said to have bathed in donkey’s milk. Although there is no ancient source supporting that, this modern myth is extremely popular, especially in cinematic movies. Ancient sources only testify that Poppaea Sabina, the second wife of Emperor Nero, is said to have bathed in donkey’s milk to beautify her skin.
The aim of the paper is to deconstruct the modern myth of Cleopatra bathing in donkey’s milk. Attempting to find the source of the modern myth, references in present dermatological articles were followed but led to a dead end. After examination of different media like historical novels and scientific literature, a clue was found in the cinema of the 1930s. The paper concludes that the two roles of the actress Claudette Colbert as Cleopatra and Poppaea converged into one persona. This convergence was the basis for the popularization of milk baths with the movies Cleopatra (1963) and Carry on Cleo (1964).
Kleopatra VII
Poppaea Sabina
Kino
Konvergenz
Eselsmilch
Peeling
antike Medizingeschichte
2021-04-14T09:07:36+02:00
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2021-04-14T09:07:37+02:00
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